Sunday, December 29, 2019

Biological Psychology - 966 Words

1. Individual Assignment: Biological Psychology Paper †¢ Resources: Assigned readings, Electronic Reserve Readings, the Internet, and/or other sources †¢ Prepare a 700- to 1,050-word paper in which you analyze biological psychology. Be sure to address the following items in your analysis: o Define biological psychology and examine its historical development. o Identify three influential theorists associated with biological psychology. o Describe the relationship between biological psychology and other fields in psychology and neuroscience. o Describe the major underlying assumptions of a biopsychological approach. Biological psychology is the study of mental processes and behavior in terms of†¦show more content†¦In the instance of social psychology it interest focuses on the study of human behavior and social situation (Encyclopedia 2000). Biological psychology in contrast focuses its main interest in the entire perspective biologically. The study of biological psychology has provided beneficial information to the realm of psychology with a higher understanding of learning and memory, perception, motivation, cognition, and emotion. Neuroscience has help contribute vital information to the field of psychology. This field through technology advances has provided scientist and research the ability to see the brain without cutting it open. Its contribution have psychologist the ability through technology understand and study the brains cognitive processes. Through imaging can monitor biological bases of mental illness (Encyclopedia 2000). Biological approach consist of three assumption which underlying the connection as human being. The first approach is the consequence of one’s biological function which consists of the brain area which control movement. The second assumption is the changes of biological functioning. In this assumption would relate to how the mind changes when the brain suffers trauma or when an individual takes. The assumption refers to changes in ones behavior due to an event or another factor which creates a consequence. In the third assumption is the controlling of the mind. This assumption refers to behaviorsShow MoreRelatedBiological Psychology1169 Words   |  5 PagesBiological Psychology Kirstyn Mixa PSY/340 November 19, 2010 Brigitte Crowell Biological Psychology As a study, psychology has many branches within itself. Each thought of psychology throughout history has brought about another school of psychology. Psychology or philosophy enthusiasts and scholars alike have taken interests in not only understanding the themes of psychology but have contributed to the creation of another branch. So, of course, somewhere along the line was the dawning ofRead MoreBiological Psychology2321 Words   |  10 PagesBiological ï ¿ ½ PAGE * MERGEFORMAT ï ¿ ½9ï ¿ ½ Running Header: BIOLOGICAL PSYCHOLOGY Biological Psychology Paper Sandra Lattin University of Phoenix Biological Psychology Biological psychology, as defined by the New World Encyclopedia, is the application of the principles of biology to the study of mental processes and behavior. In other words, it is the study of psychology in terms of bodily mechanisms.(New World Encyclopedia). Most processes associated with psychology have some sort of correlationRead MoreBiological Psychology Paper1189 Words   |  5 PagesRunning Head: Biological Psychology Paper Biological Psychology Paper Biological Psychology Paper Biological psychology is a vital part of psychology; without it psychology would not be considered a science, rather it may still be considered an art. Biological psychology has an extensive history, and each step has brought us closer to the reality that the brain is our main power source, and how much it affects our behavior. There have been many scientists and theorists that have contributedRead MoreThe Biological Perspective : Psychology Essay868 Words   |  4 PagesPSYCHOLOGY 1010: CONTEMERORY PSYCHOLOGY: 1. The Biological Perspective: This is the study of exactly how the physical events within the physical body interact with the events in the external environment. This is expressed by our perceptions, memories, behaviors and interactions with everything around us. We can think about our heredity and genetic makeup and the influences that has on each one of us as an individual. Then think about the stress of poor health and illness and how we may expressRead MoreThe Theory Of Biological Psychology3330 Words   |  14 Pagesknowledge of biological psychology, some on the form of new understandings of technology and new understandings of brain and body communication. The selected research problem is the effects on stress in the reintegration process and how it can create obstacles when it comes to treating and trying assist reintegrating service members and their families. Using the foundational knowledge compiled from years of research in the field of psychology, neurobiology, and bio logical psychology. Using researchRead MoreThe Biological Theory Of Psychology936 Words   |  4 PagesThere are 5 renowned approaches to abnormal Psychology, each one is unique and have influenced each other in some way. Freud’s approach infuriated psychologists, Watson felt it was not testable, Carl Rogers (Humanism) rejects Watson’s (Behaviour) scientific method. Some approaches are practiced more than others, they all have their strength and weaknesses, different assumptions and treatments however, the end goal is the same. Finding the underlying cause of abnormal behaviour and applying treatmentRead MorePsychology : The Behaviourist Approach And The Biological2398 Words   |  10 PagesAn Introduction To Psychology Part 1 (AC1) Two perspectives in psychology are the behaviourist approach and the biological (also known as physiological) approach. These perspectives consist of different theories, research methods and treatments in relation to mental illness. The behaviourist approach believes that people, as well as animals, are controlled by their surrounding environment which has a direct impact upon their behaviour and whether they would suffer from mental illness (McLeod,Read MoreBiological Psychology : The Biological Bases Of Psychological Processes, Behavior, And Learning1722 Words   |  7 PagesBiological Psychology is defined as a branch of neuroscience that focuses on the biological bases of psychological processes, behavior, and learning. Social Psychology is defined as the scientific study of how a person’s thoughts, feelings, and behavior are influenced by the real, imagined, or implied presence of others. Looking at both aspects of psychology we see many similarities as well as major differences. Some function go hand in hand while others could never be more different. The biologicalRead MoreBiological Psychology : The Brain And Nervous System Essay888 Words   |  4 Pages1. Biological psychology, of biopsychology , is the application of the principles of biology to the study of mental processes in terms of bodily mechanisms. The view that psychological processes have biological (or physiological) correlates, is the basic assumption of the whole field of biological psychology. Biological psychology is a hopeful domain, one that has much to offer in terms of improving the quality of life of the healthy as well as those suffering from disorders. It also contributed importantRead MoreBiological Psychology839 Words   |  4 PagesBiological Psychology Melissa Thompson University of Phoenix Biological Psychology When most hear the words biological/psychology, many tend to have trouble rapping their mind around it. Psychology is the study of behavior, so how does biology fit into this equation? Well we have to assume that our brain has influence or somehow effects are behavior. In order to prove or disprove this theory, we have to research the biology and psychology of both the brain and our behavior. So how do

Saturday, December 21, 2019

Drama as a Means of Improving the Advocacy Skills of...

Drama as a Means of Improving the Advocacy Skills of Non-English-Speaking-Background Students Chamkaur Gill Faculty of Humanities Social Sciences Bond University, Australia cgill@staff.bond.edu.au This paper will discuss the problems facing overseas-Asian students who study law in Western universities and will deal with how drama can help improve their English-language oral-communication skills. A profile of the average student belonging to a high-context, relational culture will be provided with the aim of showing why such a student needs full-on immersion in oral English. An attempt will be made to suggest that the activities and materials employed by instructors using such a strategy can help lower students?affective†¦show more content†¦The general tone is one of harmony, a concept that one normally does not associate with law, given its adversarial traits. In anthropological terms, we are dealing with students who share a relational and collectivist philosophy, rather than one based on transactional or individualistic notions (Goh, 1996, 2002). They are reluctant to ‘open up?because of ‘social anxiety?(Sc hneier Welkowitz, 1996), thus limiting their participation in oral interaction. Even the body language they exhibit denotes appeasing and pacific behaviour. They are less inclined to communicate through touch, facial expressions or gestures (Willoquet-Maricondi, 1991). Such students can be said to be cautious about a loss of face. They tend to be easily affected by embarrassment when they make mistakes that are linguistic, paralinguistic or content-related. While there is no denying the fact that Western students, too, can get embarrassed, Asian students generally get into the ‘once bitten twice shy?mode more immediately than their Western counterparts. So, instead of facing the risk of being shamed, they would much rather limit their participation in the proceedings. The classroom behaviour of such students could be described as follows: 1. Reserved ?usually quiet or with limited participation during discussions; tend not to volunteerShow MoreRelatedFactors Affecting Motivation to Learn English25117 Words   |  101 PagesIN ENGLISH AS A SECOND LANGUAGE AMONG CHINESE STUDENTS IN JOHOR BAHRU BY OOI CHOON LEAN MP061113 EDUCATIONAL PSYCHOLOGY 581225-07-5846 SUPERVISOR ASSOC PROF DR AZIZI HJ YAHAYA ii ABSTRACT There has been an ongoing debate about the importance of the English language. Employers are lamenting that new graduates these days lack communicative proficiency in English. The purpose of this study is to determine the factors which contribute to English proficiency in Chinese students in JohorRead MoreThe Impacts of Mncs in the Economy of Bangladesh14643 Words   |  59 Pages1.1 BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY In the age of capitalism the Multinational Companies are the part and parcel of the economy of a country.A Multinational Company is company which is originated in a country (home) and expands its activities through the world. The Indian Sub-continent has been an exquisite land of attraction for the businessmen since a long been.Bangladesh, after achieving birth in 1971 had become a fascinating body by the MNCs. As capitalization is going on through the world the MNCsRead MoreAn Assessment of the Impact of Corporate Social Responsibility on Nigerian Society: the Examples of Banking and Communication Industries18990 Words   |  76 Pagesat least socially responsible to its society. Today’s heightened interest in the role of business in society has been promoted by increased sensitivity to the 018 Univers. J. Mark. Bus. Res. awareness of environmental and ethical issues. It means our society has become increasingly concerned that greater influence and progress by firms has not been accompanied by equal effort and desire in addressing important social issues including problems of poverty, drug abuse, crime, improper treatmentRead MoreDeveloping Management Skills404131 Words   |  1617 Pagesand prepare material for class. Chapter-by-chapter activities, including built-in pretests and posttests, focus on what you need to learn and to review in order to succeed. Visit www.mymanagementlab.com to learn more. DEVELOPING MANAGEMENT SKILLS EIGHTH EDITION David A. Whetten BRIGHAM YOUNG UNIVERSITY Kim S. Cameron UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN Prentice Hall Boston Columbus Indianapolis New York San Francisco Upper Saddle River Amsterdam Cape Town Dubai London Madrid Milan Munich ParisRead MoreChildcare: Education and Subject Code Essay43120 Words   |  173 PagesAuthority (QCA) and ï‚ § an Access Validating Agency for „Access to H.E Programmes‟ licensed by the Quality Assurance Agency for Higher Education Ascentis is therefore able to offer a comprehensive ladder of opportunities to centres and their students, including Skills for Life, Foundation Learning or Vocational programmes and progressing to QAA-recognised Access to H.E qualifications. The flexible and adult-friendly ethos of Ascentis has resulted in centres throughout the UK choosing to run its qualificationsRead MoreGp Essay Mainpoints24643 Words   |  99 PagesInstructables offer in-depth guides and resources over an incredible range of topic †¢ Easily edited rather than reprinted (e.g. Wikipedia freely create and edit info): completely dynamic resource, constantly evolving, updating, self-correcting, improving Not everyone has access to the Internet to begin with †¢ Computers, mobile devices such as phones can connect to Internet †¢ Suggest an increasingly wired world †¢ Restricted to developed countries, and particularly, those in the middleRead MoreFundamentals of Hrm263904 Words   |  1056 Pages This online teaching and learning environment integrates the entire digital textbook with the most effective instructor and student resources With WileyPLUS: Students achieve concept mastery in a rich, structured environment that’s available 24/7 Instructors personalize and manage their course more effectively with assessment, assignments, grade tracking, and more manage time better study smarter save money From multiple study paths, to self-assessment, to a wealth of interactive visualRead MoreManagement Course: Mba−10 General Management215330 Words   |  862 Pagesby The McGraw−Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved. Printed in the United States of America. Except as permitted under the United States Copyright Act of 1976, no part of this publication may be reproduced or distributed in any form or by any means, or stored in a database or retrieval system, without prior written permission of the publisher. This McGraw−Hill Primis text may include materials submitted to McGraw−Hill for publication by the instructor of this course. The instructor is solelyRead More_x000C_Introduction to Statistics and Data Analysis355457 Words   |  1422 PagesBrooks/Cole, a part of The Thomson Corporation. Thomson, the Star logo, and Brooks/Cole are trademarks used herein under license. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. No part of this work covered by the copyright hereon may be reprodu ced or used in any form or by any means—graphic, electronic, or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, taping, Web distribution, information storage and retrieval systems, or in any other manner—without the written permission of the publisher. Thomson Higher Education 10 DavisRead MoreOne Significant Change That Has Occurred in the World Between 1900 and 2005. Explain the Impact This Change Has Made on Our Lives and Why It Is an Important Change.163893 Words   |  656 Pagesdid so during the eight decades that spanned the middle of the nineteenth century and the Great Depression of 1930.2 More immigrants entered the United States in a single year (1.3 million in 1907) than had done so in the 170 years between the English settlement of Jamestown in 1607 and the country’s independence. More Europeans entered the port of Buenos Aires alone in the three years preceding World War I than had come to the entire Spanish Empire during three centuries of colonial rule. And

Thursday, December 12, 2019

Early and Midlife Predictors of Wisdom †Free Samples to Students

Question: Discuss about the Early and Midlife Predictors of Wisdom. Answer: Introduction: Philosophical reflections on the quality of life in recent times owe a debt to the burgeoning science of subjective well-being. Subjective well being is perceived as the affective and cognitive evaluations of a person of his life. Philosophers are putting in efforts to examine the psychology of human flourishing. Though the term subjective wellbeing has not yet taken a significant place in the philosophical dictionary, an increasing body of interest is being witnessed regarding the subjective dimensions of human welfare and interests management. The relationship between subjective well-being and social well-being has received increased attention in the recent past (Ngamaba et al. 2017). The present essay reflects on the concept that subjective well-being is burgeoning. It first defines the concept of subjective well being and thereafter examines the relationship it has with social well-being. Evidence correlating to the wellbeing of an individual over the expected span of his life is considered in the analysis. Subjective well being is defined as the degree of life satisfaction and happiness that an individual experiences during his life time (Heintzelman and Tay 2017). As per the authors, subjective well being is to be perceived as a multidimensional aspect that encompasses negative and positive emotions and feelings such as pleasure, guilt, anger, depression, as well as satisfaction. Different elements of desirable psychological functioning, like purpose, competence and autonomy, are also to be perceived as a part of subjective well being. Diener et al. (2017) put forward the definition of subjective well being as the well being that reflects the positive evaluations of an individual regarding his satisfaction level, emotions, the meaning of life and engagement management. Such form of wellbeing is a broad category of incidents and phenomena wherein the emotional responses of an individual is included along with judgements of life satisfaction. Each of the constructs mentioned has their i mportance,e yet they are to be correlated with each other. Ngamaba et al. (2017) consider the notion of subjective well-being to be a hybrid concept that emerges from two distinct components; experienced well-being and evaluated well-being. It is to be noted that each of the components is personal and consign to a time of allusion. Reconciling the different definitions coming up for subjective wellbeing, Newman, Tay and Diener (2014) explain subjective well being as the stable mental state, taking into consideration all of the different positive and negative evaluations that people often make of their lives, and the reactions they give under different situations. The authors clarify the three components of subjective well being, to be measured independently, as life evaluation, affect and eudaimonia. While life evaluation refers to the reflective assessments of an individuals life as a whole, affect refers to the particular feelings associated with life, such as contentment, happiness, ager, fear and depression. Eudaimonia is a diverse construct, referring to feelings of meaning and purpose in life. Subjective wellbeing has been recently discussed in light of social well being, and philosophers from across the world are coming forward to gather deeper insight into the relation between subjective wellbeing and social well being. Measure for subjective wellbeing are helpful in complementing the broader measures of wellbeing of an individual; however, it can never be replacing them. Social wellbeing comes into the limelight in this context as the relationship between subjective and social well being are of much value (Lee, Chung and Park 2016). Social wellbeing is defined as the extent to which an individual perceives a sense of social inclusion and belonging during his life span. The notion is that a connected person is thought to be a supported person in the social setting. Lifestyles, value systems, beliefs and traditions are all significant for the quality of life and social wellbeing. Involvement with individuals within the same social setting is rewarding, and there is a mark ed influence of such social engagement of the broader wellbeing, that is subjective wellbeing (Helliwell, Layard and Sachs 2014). As highlighted by Buunk, Gibbons and Buunk (2013) positive social wellbeing brought about by social relationships gives freedom to an individual to retain and express his feelings and emotions. In addition to making a positive and affirmative influence on the wellbeing, social networks and contacts assist in creating a proper direction of life towards the gaols to be achieved. Enhancement of capability to express ones self and engage in personal creative activities is a prime outcome of strong social wellbeing. Siedlecki et al. (2014) in this regard has stated that social wellbeing is the state of social peace, social stability and relationships. People are mutually dependent on each other and rely on others at different stages of life. As people crave for love and affection, healthy social relationships are boon, while unstable social relationships are the opposite. Solitary confinement has a negative impact on individuals mind, taking a toll on overall wellbeing, that is subjective wellbeing. Social intelligence factors such as morals, emotional intelligence, empathy, adaptability, upbringing, and altruism, are imperative to promote social well-being. Such form of well-being also comes from trust, freedom and equal rights. It has been proven on the basis of statistical analysis of population data that people are having a good social connection are healthier, both physically and mentally, and tend to live longer as compared to those who do not have a robust social connection. Social health is determined by positive and regular social contact with friends, family members, educational and work groups. Social contact and belongingness might also come from community groups, special interest and volunteer organisations. These settings provide opportunities for exchange of information, views and opinions, and ideas and concepts, that guide the thought process of an individual. Life satisfaction has been found to be predicted by perceived and enacted support from social aspects. While positive affect is determined by family embeddedness and support provided, negative affect is determined by perceived support (Kok et al. 2013). The profound impact of social relationships on the wellbeing of an individual can be tracked throughout the life course. Siedlecki et al. (2014) in their research focused on the impact of institutions and communities that surround a young adult within the social context. The quality and strengths of social affect the forms of interactions that a youth experiences, which in turn influence his life course options and choice of role models. Adolescence is to be considered as a discrete, formative stage, wherein social relationships guide how an individual would prioritise his duties and responsibilities. Supportive relationships are pivotal for empowering youth towards a bright future marked by the achievement of personal goals. For an individual entering the work-life phase, social wellbeing determines his attitude towards life and his professional and personal development management. Social settings providing negative messages regarding capabilities and competencies lead to emotional distress and anguish. Emotional security has been linked with a positive belief upheld by adolescents that resolution to personal problems is easier to achieve. Patterns of transience within the social context is another factor that influences development and mentality of a young adult and a mature adult (Gomez et al. 2017). Disruptions in regular engagement in social connectedness is a reason of stress, hampering autonomy and independence. Further, the absence of opportunities of growth compels an individual to suffer negative feelings such as frustrations, anger and disappointment. The association between social wellbeing and subjective well-being are more complex in older ages. Older adults are at higher risk of suffering social isolation and loneliness due to the major events taking place at later stages of life. These include retirement, the death of spouse and poor health. The association between social wellbeing and subjective wellbeing is more evident under such conditions. As older adults experience emotional turmoil, they long for emotional support and care. Positive changes in the size of the social network are what these individuals look forward to. Research highlights that social isolation and loneliness at this point of life are detrimental to the overall wellbeing of an individual (Ardelt, Gerlach and Vaillant 2017). Wong et al. (2014) argue that older age is related to a view of time being restricted. Therefore the life goals pertaining to emotional regulation are to be prioritised. This is the cause of enhanced focus on establishing close relatio nships. However, failure in close relationships cause distress and is linked with lower levels of well-being. Dissatisfaction with relationships would also be particularly detrimental to well-being. From the above essay, it can be concluded that subjective wellbeing is the wellbeing comprising a judgemental-cognitive dimension that reflects emotional evaluation and life satisfaction characterised by the negative and positive effect. Research has determined that subjective wellbeing leads to important outcomes in an individuals life. One of the most consistent and significant predictors of subjective wellbeing is the quality of social relationships, more specifically social wellbeing. Drawing conclusion from research, it can be highlighted that individuals are having social relationships that are satisfying and relate to positive feelings, report being more content with their life as compared to those who do not have such relationships. Social wellbeing has been marked as a positive driving force for subjective wellbeing. The possible reasons for the benefits of social wellbeing are social support and enhanced expectancy. Social wellbeing, indicated by social relationships, is th erefore linked with subjective wellbeing. The association between the two components vary in degree throughout the life span of an individual, augmenting the importance they hold. References Ardelt, M., Gerlach, K. and Vaillant, G., 2017. Early and midlife predictors of wisdom and subjective well-being in old age.Innovation in Aging,1(suppl_1), pp.1059-1059. Buunk, B.P., Gibbons, F.X. and Buunk, A. eds., 2013.Health, coping, and well-being: Perspectives from social comparison theory. Psychology Press. Diener, E., Heintzelman, S.J., Kushlev, K., Tay, L., Wirtz, D., Lutes, L.D. and Oishi, S., 2017. Findings all psychologists should know from the new science on subjective well-being.Canadian Psychology/psychologie canadienne,58(2), p.87. Gmez, D.O., Casas, F., Inzunza, J.A. and Costa, P.A., 2017. School and Neighborhood: Influences of Subjective Well-Being in Chilean Children. InPsychosocial Well-being of Children and Adolescents in Latin America(pp. 153-165). Springer International Publishing. Heintzelman, S.J. and Tay, L., 2017. Subjective Well-Being.Positive Psychology: Established and Emerging Issues, p.2. Helliwell, J.F., Layard, R. and Sachs, J., 2014. World happiness report 2013. Kok, B.E., Coffey, K.A., Cohn, M.A., Catalino, L.I., Vacharkulksemsuk, T., Algoe, S.B., Brantley, M. and Fredrickson, B.L., 2013. How positive emotions build physical health: Perceived positive social connections account for the upward spiral between positive emotions and vagal tone.Psychological science,24(7), pp.1123-1132. Lee, S., Chung, J.E. and Park, N., 2016. Linking cultural capital with subjective well-being and social support: The role of communication networks.Social Science Computer Review,34(2), pp.172-196. Newman, D.B., Tay, L. and Diener, E., 2014. Leisure and subjective well-being: A model of psychological mechanisms as mediating factors.Journal of Happiness Studies,15(3), pp.555-578. Ngamaba, K.H., Panagioti, M. and Armitage, C.J., 2017. How strongly related are health status and subjective well-being? Systematic review and meta-analysis.The European Journal of Public Health,27(5), pp.879-885. Siedlecki, K.L., Salthouse, T.A., Oishi, S. and Jeswani, S., 2014. The relationship between social support and subjective well-being across age.Social indicators research,117(2), pp.561-576. Wong, C.F., Schrager, S.M., Holloway, I.W., Meyer, I.H. and Kipke, M.D., 2014. Minority stress experiences and psychological well-being: The impact of support from and connection to social networks within the Los Angeles house and ball communities.Prevention Science,15(1), pp.44-55.